Lazbourne Allie, Ph.D. (2009)
Dissertation Topic: Formulation and Characterization
of Nanostructured Polymeric Systems for High Performance Applications
Major Professor: Dr. Heshmat Aglan, Professor of Mechanical
Engineering & Associate Dean, College of Engineering
M.S.: Mechanical Engineering, Tuskegee University
Employment: Research Engineer, Johnson Research & Development,
Atlanta, GA
Dissertation Abstract:
High performance polymeric composite materials
play an essential role in developing global economy and improving human life.
Application of polymer composite materials that are lightweight and high
strength are necessary in building things such as boats, airplanes, fuel
efficient cars, and solar panels, among others. Composite materials are
increasingly being used in industries because of their superior strength to
weight ratio and capacity to bend or not bend, under heavy loads. Over the past
decade research interests have concentrated on inventing these types of
materials using nanoparticles as fillers. Two major nanoflillers that
have gained popularity in polymer based composites are the Carbon Nanotubes
(CNTs) and silica (Polyhedral Oligomeric Silsesquioxanes (POSS)). CNTs have
been used as high strength nano-reinforcements for composites, with low weight
and unique mechanical, electrical and thermal properties. POSS nanoparticles
are the smallest possible particles of silica compounds that are used in many
applications in nanotechnology. In this research, Wanda has focused on studying
the effect of these nanofillers on the manufacturing of lightweight and high
strength composite materials.